Sunday 6 July 2014

இயங்குதளங்கள் - OPERATING SYSTEMS

































கணினிக்கு உயிர்நாடியே இயங்குதளம் தான், அந்த இயங்குதளம் இல்லையெனில் கணினி இயங்கவே இயங்காது. நமக்கு தெரிந்தவரை இயங்குதளம் என்றால் மூன்றுவகை உள்ளதாக மட்டுமே கூறுவோம். அவை விண்டோஸ், லினக்ஸ், மேக் இயங்குதளங்கள் ஆகும். ஆம் ஒரு வகையில் இதனை ஒத்துக்கொண்டாலும் அதில் பல்வேறு வகையான இயங்குதளங்கள் உள்ளன. அவற்றில் நமக்கு தெரிந்த இயங்குதளங்களை விரல்விட்டு எண்னிவிடலாம் ஆனால் உண்மையில் அவ்வாறு இல்லை, நூற்றுக்கும் மேற்பட்ட இயங்குதளங்கள் உள்ளன. அவை பின்வருமாறு



















இயங்குதளங்கள்




2K

86-DOS

A/UX

Acados

ACP (Airline Control Program)

AdaOS

ADMIRAL

Adrenaline

aerolitheOS

Aimos

AIOS

AIX

AIX/370

AIX/ESA

Aleris Operating System

Allegro

AllianceOS

Alpha OS

Alto OS

Amiga OS

Amoeba

Amstrad

AMX RTOS

AngelOS

Antarctica

AOS/VS

Aperios

Apollo Domain/OS

ApolloOS

Apostle

Archimedes OS

AROS

ARTOS

Asbestos

Athena

AtheOS

AtomsNet

Atomthreads

AuroraOS

B-Free

Bada

BAL

Banyan VINES

Basic Executive System

BeIA

BeOS

Beowulf

BKY

BlueEyedOS

BOS

BOS1810

BoxOS

BPMK

bpmk

BRiX

BS600

BS2000

BSDi

BugOS

Calmira

CCP (Computer Control Program)

CDOS

Cefarix

C Executive

Chaos

Chimera

Chippewa OS

Choices

Chorus

Cinder OS

Cisco IOS

Clicker32

CMW+ (SCO)

COBRA

Coherent

CONSENSYS

ConvexOS

Cos

Cosy

Counterpoise

CP/K

CP/M

CP/NET

CP/Z

CPF (Control Program Facility)

Cromix

Cronus

CSOC

CTOS

CTSS

CX/SX

Cyber (CDC)

Cygnus

DAC

Darwin

Data General

DC/OSx

DCP

Degenerate OS

Delitalk

DELL UNIX

Deming OS

DEMOS

DesktopBSD

DESKWORK

DG/UX

DIGITAL UNIX

dingOS

DK/DOS

DLD

DNIX

Domain OS

DOS

DOS2

DOS 50

Dosket

dr'ex

DR-DOS

Drops

Drywell OS

DS-OS

DTOS

DVIX

DYNIX Unix (Sequent)

ECL-3211

eComStation

eCos

EduOS

EGOS

ekkoBSD

Elate

ELKS

Elysium

EOS

EP/IX

EPOC

ERaMS

ERIKA

EROS

ESER

ESIX

ESKO

Eumel

EuNIX

Exopc

ExOS

Express

Famos

FDOS

Fiasco

Flamethrower

FlashOS

FlexOS

FLP-80 DOS

Flux

Flux-Fluke-Flask

FMS

Forth

FreeBSD

FreeDOS

FreeDOWS

FreeVMS

Frenzy

FullPliant

FunatixOS

FxOS

GazOS

GCOS

GECOS

GeekOS

Gemini Nucleus

Genera

GEORGE

GEOS

GM OS

GNU Hurd

GNUstep

Go

Goah

Gould OS

Grasshopper

GUIDE

HA-MSP

Hactar

Harmony

Haïku

Helios

HES

Hive

HOPE

HP-87 OS

HP-UX

HT-11

Hurd

Hurricane

HydrixOS

i5/OS

IBM PC-DOS

IBSYS

Icaros Desktop

ICL Unix

Immunix

Inferno

INMOS

INTEGRITY RTOS

Iridium OS

IRIX

iRMX

IRTS

ISC (Interactive)

ISIS

ISSL

ITRON

ITS

JAMB

JavaOS

Jbed

JeniOS

Jeo-OS

Jibbed

JOS

JTMOS

JUNOS

JxOS

KAOS

Katix

Kea

Kerberos

KeyKOS

KolibriOS

KOS

KRONOS

KROS

KRUD

Kylin

L4

L13Plus

LainOS

LAN Manager

LDOS

LegOS

leJOS

Linux

Lisa OS

LTSS

LynxOS

Mach

Mac OS 8

Mac OS 9

Mac OS X

MANOS

MaRTE OS

Maruti

Masix

Maverick OS

MBOS

MCP (Master Control Program)

MDOS

MenuetOS

Merlin

Micriµm

MICRODOS

MicroVMS

MikeOS

Minima

Minix

Minux

Miranda

Miray µnOS

MITE 80/IOS

MK++

ML

ModulOS

Monitor

MOPS

MorphOS

MOS

MOSIX

MPE/iX

MPE OS

MRT1700

MS-DOS

MSOS

MT809

Multics

Mungi

MUTOS

muVinix

MVS

Möbius

NachOS

NCR Unix

NEC DOS

NECUX

Nemesis

NeOS

NetBSD

Netware

NewDeal

NEWDOS

NewOS

NEWS-OS

Newton OS

NexentaOS

NeXTStep

NextworksOS

Nexus

Nimbus

Node OS

NOS

NOS/BE

NOS/VE

Nova

Novell DOS

NS/GDOS

NSK

NTDIOS

Nucleus

Oaesis

Oasis

Oberon

Objex

Odin

Omega 4

OnCore

On Time RTOS-32

Opal

OpenBeOS

OpenBSD

OpenDarwin

OpenRavenscar

OpenServer

OpenSolaris

OpenVision

OpenVMS

OppcOS

OS-2

OS-9

OS-C

OS/2

OS/2 Warp

OS/9

OS/360

OS/390

OS/400

OS/ES

OS/M

OS4

osCAN

OSE

OSF/1

Osx

OZONE

PAKOS

Palm OS

PAPL

Paramecium

ParixOS

Paros

PaulOS

P BASIC

PC-BSD

PC-DOS

PC-MOS/386

PC/M-System

PDOS

PEACE

Pebble

Pegasos

PETROS

Phantom OS

Phos

PIOS

PizziOS

Plan 9

Plex86

PM_SZ_OS

PocketPC 2003

PowerMAX

PowerOS

PowerSX

PowerUX

ProDOS

Prologue

Proolix

ProOSEK

PSOS

pSOSystem

PSU

PTS DOS

PublicOS

PURE

QDOS

QNX

Quadros

RadiOS

RBASIC

RCOSjava

RDOS

ReactOS

REAL-32

Realogy Real Time Architekt

REBOL-IOS

ReWin

REX-80/86

REXX/OS

RHODOS

RISC OS

RMOS

RMS 68k

Roadrunner

Rome

ROME

RSTS/E

RSX-11

RT-11

RTEL

RTEMS

RT Mach NTT

rtmk

RTMX

RTOS-32

RTOS-UH

RTS-80

RTX

RTXDOS

RxDOS

S.Ha.R.K

Sanos

SCO OpenServer

SCOPE

ScorchOS

ScottsNewOS

Scout

SCP

SCP (System Control Program)

SCP-IBE

Self-R

SeOS

Sequent

SEVMS VAX

Shark

SharpOS

ShawnOS

SIBO

Sinclair

Sinix

SINTRAN III

SkyOS

Slikware

sMultiTA

SOBS

Solaris

Solar_OS

Solbourne UNIX

SOS

SP6800

Spice

Spice/MT

SPIN

Spinix

SPOX

Spring

Squeak

SSP (System Support Program)

STAR-OS

STARCOS

Starplex II OS

Sting

StreamOS

Subsump

SUMO

SunMOS

SunOS

SunriseOS

SuperDOS

SVM

SVR

Syllable

Symbian OS

SymbOS

Symobi

Symphony OS

Synapse

System 6 (Mac OS)

System 7 (Mac OS)

System V Release

TABOS

Tabos

TalOS

TAOS

TENEX

THE

Thix

ThreadX

ThrillOS

TI-99 4A

TinyOS

TIS APL

TNIX

TOPS-10

TOPS-20

Topsy

Tornado

Torsion

TOS

TPF (Transaction Processing Facility)

TriangleOS

Tripos

TRON

TRS-DOS

Tru64 UNIX

TSX-32

TUD:OS

TUNES

TurboDOS

UberOS

UCSD-p

UDOS

Ultrix

UMDS

UMN

UNI/OS

Unicos

UNICOS/lc

Uni FLEX

Unisys U5000

Unix System

UnixWare

Unununium

USIX

UTS

UXP/V

V2 OS

Vapour

VERSAdos

VisiOn

Visopsys

Visual Network OS

VM/ESA

VM/VSE

VME

VMS

VRTX/8002

VRTX/OS

VSE

VSOS

VSTa

VTOS

VxWorks

WEGA

WildMagnolia

Windows 7

Windows 8

Windows 95

Windows 98

Windows 98 SE

Windows 2000

Windows Automotive

Windows CE

Windows ME

Windows NT

Windows Server 2003

Windows Server 2003 R2

Windows Server 2008

Windows Server 2008 R2










Windows Server 2012

Windows Vista

Windows XP

WinMac

WIZRD

x-kernel

XAOS

XDOS

Xenix

Xinu

xMach

XOS

XTS

Yamit

Yaxic

Yoctix

z-VM

z/OS

Z9001-OS

ZealOS

Zeta

Zeus Zilog

zeVenOS

ZMOS

ZotOS

ZRTS 8000




லினக்ஸ் இயங்குதளங்கள்




3Anoppix

64 Studio

Absolute Linux

AbulÉdu

Adamantix

ADIOS

Adler Linux

Admelix

Admiral Linux

AGNULA

Alcolix

Alinex

aLinux

AliXe

ALT Linux

amaroK Live

Amber

andLinux

Android

Ankur

Annvix

AnNyung

Anonym.OS

ANTEMIUM

antiX

APODIO

aquamorph

Arabian

ArcheOS

Archie

Arch Linux

Ark Linux

Armed Linux

ArtistX

Arudius

AsianLinux

Asianux

ASork

ASP Linux

Astaro

AsteriskNOW

Athene

ATMission

Atomix

Augustux

Aurora

Aurox

AUSTRUMI

B2D

BabelDisc

BackTrack

Baltix

Bayanihan

BearOps Linux

BeatrIX Linux

Beehive Linux

BeleniX

Bent Linux

Berry

Berry Linux

BestLinux

BIG LINUX

BinToo

BioBrew

Bioknoppix

Black Cat Linux

blackPanther

BLAG

Blin

Blin Linux

Bloody Stupid

Blue Cat Linux

BlueLinux

Bluewall

Bonzai Linux

Bootable Cluster CD

Buffalo

BugnuX

BU Linux

Burapha

ByzantineOS

Caixa Mágica

Caldera Linux

cAos

Carl.OS

Catix

CCux

CDlinux

cdlinux.pl

Censornet

CentOS

Chakra

Chrome OS

cl33n

ClarkConnect

ClearOS

cLIeNUX

Clonezilla Live

Clusterix

clusterKNOPPIX

Co-Create

CobaltOS

College

Commodore OS Vision

Condorux

Conectiva Linux

Cool Linux CD

CoreBiz

Coreboot

Corel Linux

Coyote

Craftworks Linux

CrunchBang

CrunchEee

CRUX

Càtix

Damn Small Linux

Damn Vulnerable Linux

Danix

DARKSTAR

Debian GNU/Linux

Debris Linux

Deep-Water

Deft Linux

DeLi

Delix Linux

Denix

Devil

Dizinha

DLD

DNALinux

Draco Linux

Dragon Linux

Dragora

DRBL live

Dreamlinux

Dualix

Dynabolic

dyne:bolic

Dzongkha

E/OS LX Desktop

Eadem

Eagle

eAR OS

easyLinux

Easy Peasy

easys

Edubuntu

eduKnoppix

EduLinux

Ehad

Eisfair

Elbuntu

ELE

eLearnix

ELF

Elfstone Linux

Elive

ELP

ELX

Embedix

Endian

EnGarde

ERPOSS

ESware

Euronode

EvilEntity Linux

Evinux

EzPlanet One

FAMELIX

FaunOS

Feather

Featherweight

Fedora

Fermi

ffsearch-LiveCD

Finnix

Fiubbix

Flash

FlightLinux

Flonix

Fluxbuntu

FluxFlux-Eee

Foresight

FoRK

Formilux

FoX Desktop

Freduc

free-EOS

Freedows

Freeduc

FreeNAS

Freepia

FreeSBIE

Freespire

FreevoLive

Freezy

Frugalware

FTOSX

GeeXboX

Gelecek

GenieOS

Gentoo

Gentoox

GEOLivre

Gibraltar

Ging

Giotto

Glendix

gNewSense

GNIX

Gnoppix

GNUbie Linux

gnuLinEx

GNUstep

GoblinX

GoboLinux

GoodGoat Linux

Google Chrome OS

gOS (Google OS)

GParted

Grafpup

Granular Linux

grml

Guadalinex

GuLIC-BSD

H3Knix

Haansoft

Hakin9

Halloween Linux

Hancom

Hedinux

Helix

Heretix

Hikarunix

Hiweed

Holon

HOLON Linux

Honeywall

How-Tux

Hubworx

iBox

ICE Linux

Icepack Linux

IDMS

Igelle

Ignalum

Impi

Independence

IndLinux

IPCop

JBLinux

Jolicloud

JoLinux

Joli OS

Julex

Jurix Linux

Juxlala

K-DEMar

K12LTSP

Kaboot

Kaella

Kaladix Linux

Kalango

KANOTIX

Karamad

KateOS

Kinneret

Kiwi Linux

Klax

Klikit-Linux

K Linux

kmLinux

knopILS

Knoppel

Knopperdisk

Knoppix

Knoppix 64

KnoppiXMAME

KnoppMyth

KnoSciences

Komodo

Kongoni

Kororaa

KRUD

Kubuntu

Kuki Linux

Kurumin

Kwort

L.A.S.

Leetnux

Lerntux

LFS

LG3D

LibraNet Linux

LIIS

Lin-X

Linare

LindowsOS

Lineox

LinEspa

LinnexOS

Linpus

Linspire

Linux+ Live

Linux-EduCD

Linux4One

Linux Antarctica

Linux by LibraNet

LinuxConsole

Linux DA OS

LinuxMCE

Linux Mint

LINUXO

LinuxOne

LinuxPPC

LinuxTLE

Linux XP

Litrix

LiveCD Router

LiveKiosk

LiVux

LLGP

LliureX

LNX-BBC

Loco

Lormalinux

l OS

LST Linux

LTSP

LUC3M

Luit

Lunar

LuteLinux

LXDEbian

Lycoris Desktop/LX

m0n0wall

Magic

Mandrake

Mandriva

Mangaka

MAX

MaxOS

Mayix

MCNLive

Mediainlinux

Media Lab

MeeGo

MEPIS

MiniKazit

Minislack

Miracle

MirOS

MkLinux

Moblin

Mockup

MoLinux

Momonga

Monoppix

Monte Vista Linux

MoonOS

Morphix

MostlyLinux

MoviX

MSC

Mulimidix

muLinux

Multi Distro

Muriqui

MURIX

Musix

Mutagenix

Myah OS

myLinux

Nasgaïa

Nature's

Navyn OS

NepaLinux

NetMAX DeskTOP

NetSecL

Netstation Linux

Netwosix

Nexenta

Niigata

NimbleX

Nitix

NoMad Linux

Nonux

Nova

NST

nUbuntu

Nuclinux

NuxOne

O-Net

Ocularis

Ola Dom

Omega

Omoikane

Onebase Linux

OpenArtist

OpenLab

OpenLinux

OpenLX

OpenMamba

OpenNA

Open ProgeX

Openwall

Operator

Oralux

Overclockix

P!tux

PAIPIX

paldo

ParallelKnoppix

Pardus

Parsix

Parsix GNU/Linux

PC/OS

PCLinuxOS

Peanut Linux

PelicanHPC

Penguin Sleuth

Pentoo

Pequelin

pfSense

Phaeronix

Phantomix

Phat Linux

PHLAK

Pie Box

Pilot

Pingo

Pingwinek

Pioneer Linux

Plamo

PLD

PLoP Linux

Pocket Linux

Poseidon

POSTed

Power Desktop

Pozix Linux

pQui

Privatix

Progeny

ProTech

PUD

Puppy

Puredyne

QiLinux

Qimo

Qplus

Quantian

Raidiator

Red Flag

Red Hat

RedHawk Linux

Redmond Linux

redWall Firewall

Repairlix

RIP

ROCK

Rock Linux

Rocks Cluster

ROOT

ROSLIMS

rPath

RR4 Linux

RTLinux

Rubix

Sabayon

Sabily

Salgix

Salvare

SAM

Samhain Linux

Santa Fe

Sauver

SaxenOS

SCI.Linux

Scientific

SCO Linux

ScrudgeWare

Securepoint

Sentry Firewall

Shift Linux

Shinux

SimplyMEPIS

Skolelinux

Slack/390

Slackintosh

Slackware

Slamd64

SLAMPP

slax

SliTaz GNU/Linux

SLS

SLYNUX

SME Server

SmoothWall

SnapGear Embedded Linux

SNAPPIX

Snøfrix

SoL (Server optimized Linux)

Sorcerer

SOT Linux

Source Mage

Spectra Linux

SphinxOS

Splack

Splashtop

SprezzOS

Stampede

StartCom

STD

Stormix

StreamBOX

StressLinux

STUX

STX

Sugar On A Stick

SuliX

Sun Linux

Sun Wah

SuperGamer

SuSE

Symphony OS

SystemRescue

T2

TA-Linux

Tablix

Tao Live

Taprobane

TechLinux

Thinstation

Tilix

Tinfoil Hat Linux

Titan LEV

Tizen

tomsrtbt

Tomukas

Toophpix

Topologilinux

Toutou

Trinity

Trisquel GNU/Linux

Trixbox

Troppix

Trustix

Trustverse

Truva

TumiX

TupiServer

Tuquito

Turbolinux

Turkix

Ubuntu

UbuntuME

Ubuntu Netbook Remix

Ubuntu Privacy Remix

uClinux

Ufficio Zero

UHU-Linux

uL

Ulteo

Ultima

Underground

Unifix Linux

uOS

Urli OS

UserLinux

UTILEX

Ututo

Vector

Vidalinux

VideoLinux

Vine

VLOS

VNLinux

Voltalinux

WarLinux

Wazobia

Webfish Linux

WHAX

White Box

Whitix

WIENUX

WinLinux 2001

WinSlack

Wolvix

WOMP!

X-evian

X/OS

Xandros

Xarnoppix

Xenoppix

Xfld

Ximian Desktop

xPud

Xteam

XtreemOS

Xubuntu

Yellow Dog

YES

Yggdrasil Linux

Ylmf OS

Yoper

Zebuntu

Zenwalk

Zeroshell

ZoneCD

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